활동

유용한 생활 표현

Unit 12 활동

Step 1 해봐

1) Try it.

2) a: Does that cocktail really taste good?

b: Give it a try. You'll probably like it.

3) Tom, I don't know whether I can fix this or not.

b: Well, give it a shot.

4) I'm not usually much good at these sorts of games, but I'll give it a go.

5) a: I'm really hungry.

b: Here's a sandwich for you. Have at it.

6) a: I wish I had a computer like this.

b: No one's using this one now, so have at it.

7) a: This new computer game is quite interesting.

b: Can I have a go at it?

8) a: I haven't had red wine for several years.

b: This wine is good. Let's have a go at it.

9) Let him have a go at horse-back riding with your new horse.

Step 2 뇨력하고 있어

1) I'm trying to.

2) a: I don't seem to be able to create a good new design.

b: Don't quit trying. I'm sure you can do it.

3) I'll take a chance.

Step 3 계속 ~해

1) a: We can't find the right person to replace Tom.

b: Keep on trying, because we need a replacement as soon as possible.

2) a: It was a mad house in my office today.

b: Things will calm down in a day or two. Keep smiling.

3) He went on crying until his dad smacked him badly.

4) Go on with your work until I come back.

5) I'm listening. Go on!

Step 4 그냥 해봐

1) If you really want a job, go for it.

2) Why not go for it.

3) Helen never worried or hesitated about anything, she just went for it and did whatever she had to do.

Step 5 ~를 왜 안 해요/못해요?

1) What's keeping food?

2) Go ahead and hit me, what's stopping you?

3) Go ahead and run, what's holding you back?

4) Go ahead. Open it.

5) a: Can I cut in the lane?

b: Go ahead!

6) Well, go ahead, we're all listening.

7) a: Do you mind if we ask you a question?

b: Go straight ahead, please.

8) Never mind. You go ahead and shoot some baskets.

Step 6 먼저 하세요

1) a: Would you care for cream and sugar in your coffee?

b: After you.

2) a: After you, ma'am.

b: Oh, thank you.

a: My pleasure.

3) a: What are you going to call him?

b: James Harris. After my father.

Step 7 물론 그렇게 하세요

1) a: May I make a suggestion?

b: By all means.

2) a: Can I use the telephone?

b: By all means.

3) By all means try the jacket on, but I think it will be too big for you.

4) a: Do you mind if I look at your notes?

b: Of course not. Be my guest.

Step 8

a: Me? Beat Tom in a tennis match? Lord knows I've tried.

b: Well, you never know. Maybe someday you will.

Step 9

His big brother always uses a carrot and a stick to make him do the chores in the house.

Step 10 수고하다

1) I'm sorry to trouble you, but can you tell me the time?

2) a: If you take the trouble to attend the meeting, you should at least be allowed to vote.

b: Don't worry. It wouldn't be any trouble.

3) May I trouble you to pass the salt?

4) May I trouble you for a light?

5) May I bother you to explain this to me?

Step 11

1) a: Would you like something to eat? A sandwich perhaps?

b: No, thanks. I've just eaten. But I'd like a cup of coffee. If it's not too much trouble.

a: It's no trouble at all.

2) You're in big trouble.

Step 12 ~하는데 어렵다

I had much trouble in learning.

He had no trouble in finding her house.

Step 13

1) a: Am I late?

b: No, you're right on the dot.

a: I broke my neck to get here on time. I started early but I got tied up in traffic.

b: Oh, really?

2) He almost broke his neck trying to make big bucks in the stock market.

3) She was falling over herself to be nice to me.

4) The people at hotel fell over themselves trying to make us feel welcome and comfortable.

Step 14 ~가 그런 짓을 할 리가 있나?

1) a: I'm going to tell your boss about this!

b: You wouldn't dare tell him.

2) You wouldn't dare talk back to me.

Step 15 ~할 용기가 없다

I didn't have the heart to tell her that he took another girl out tonight.

I didn't have the heart to tell him the meeting was cancelled.

No one had the guts to tell what a mistake he was making.

Step 16 뭘 해드릴까요?

1) a: Tom! Glad to see you. What can I do for you?

b: I came by to see if you could introduce me to someone at your company.

2) a: Here is the suit you ordered, sir. What else can I do for you?

b: That'll be all for today, thank you.

Step 17 ~를 해 드리죠

1) a: You have a lot of packages. Allow me.

b: Oh, thank you for your holding the door open.

2) Allow me to introduce to you my friend Mr. Frank.

3) a: Are we allowed to sit down?

b: Yes. Take a rest for a few minutes.

Step 18

1) Now let's get started with this one.

2) a: Let's start our talk on our purchase of 100 TV sets from your company.

b: Sounds fine with me.

Step 19 착수하다

1) He gets down to business.

2) a: It's almost eleven, so maybe we should start our meeting.

b: Okay, everyone. Let's get down to business.

3) Now let's get down to the main business.

What are you driving at? Come to the point! We're running out of time.

4) a: Please call the retailer and find out what their price is.

b: I'll get right on it.

5) The project couldn't even get off the ground.

Step 20 또 시작이야

1) There you go complaining again.

2) a: It's pleasure for me to speak to you about my research.

b: Oh, no! Here we go again.

3) a: Tom, can you help me? My computer is causing trouble again.

b: Uh oh. Here we go again.

4) Are you ready? Here we go, say " cheese!"

Step 21 끝내다

1) a: When do you expect to get through with your work?

b: If I don't have any interruptions, I'll finish it this afternoon.

2) a: You're not through yet?

b: I'm through now.

3) I'm not through just yet. I should be finished in an hour.

4) a: Are you through with that paper?

b: Yes, I'm through with it.

5) He says he's though with drugs but it's just not that easy.

6) a: I'm afraid I'm going to finish off this bag of chips.

b: Go ahead. There's more in the kitchen.

Step 22

1) Thank you. Anything else, anybody? Right, then let's stop here.

2) a: I'm too tired to play another game.

b: Okay. Let's call it a day.

3) In the middle of the work, he called it a day to go a baseball game.

4) Wow. It is already ten o'clock. That's it for the day.

5) The meeting's adjourned.

Step 23

He hasn't even finished half of his homework, and he calls it quits.

The workers decided to call it quits for the day.

Step 24

1) Children who skip breakfast often don't concentrate as well as others.

2) he skipped chemistry class three times last month.

3) We had a little problem. We missed a meal.

4) I'm really hungry. I missed breakfast.

Step 25 그만두다

1) Will you cut that silly joke?

2) Just drop it, can't you? I'm tired of arguing.

3) a: I hear you have a new car. I didn't know you were so rich.

b: Cut it out, Tom! You know how hard I worked to buy it.

4) Cut it out! Be serious.

5) a: Could I ask you to cut that out? It's giving me a splitting headache.

b: Sorry, I only have a few more nails to hammer in.

6) Get your nose out of that paper.

Step 26 가만 있어

1) Stop it!

2) a: See you later.

b: Hold it! You almost left your briefcase.

Step 27 그러지마!

Don't be like that. Don't cry just because we can't go to the zoo today.

Don't be like that. I told you that we could go to the movie tomorrow.

Step 28

1) I quit smoking last year.

2) He has to give up smoking.

Step 29

1) a: There's a nice young lady. Don't blow it.

b: I chickened out.

2) After we all agreed on skinny dipping, all those chicks chickened out.

Step 30 피하다

1) The party broke up at six.

2) a: When does school break up?

b: School will break up in two weeks.

Step 31 그만둬

1) a: Are you two arguing about the schedule again? Break it up!

b: We're not arguing about the schedule. We're arguing about who does what.

2) Borrowing money is a good way to break up a friendship.

Step 32 이젠 충분해

1) a: I just don't know what we can do to reconcile these figures.

b: Give me a rest, will you? I told you I'll check them when I have time.

2) a: I dropped my glass and it shattered.

b: Well, so much for that.

Step 33 무리야

1) a: Will you be able to fix his stapler?

b: No can do. You'll have to replace it with a new one.

2) a: Would you care to stop on the way and join me for a cocktail? On me, I'm loaded.

b: Can't do it, sorry.

Step 34 ~없이 지내다/하다

He confessed that he couldn't do without her.

He needs a glove, he can't do without it.

Step 35 돌보다

1) Grandma took good care of me.

Who's taking care of the dog while you're away?

Take good care of yourself.

I can look after myself.

Don't worry. I'll look after the kids tomorrow.

2) You paid for dinner last time, let me take care of it.

3) a: Take care

b: You do the same.

Step 36

1) a: The credit company charged me twice for the same purchase.

b: I think I can take care of that. I'll talk to the company and see that it's straightened out.

2) I'll have someone take care of it.

3) Never mind. I'll do it myself.

4) Do it yourself.

5) I'll handle this by myself.

Step 37

1) a: You mind if I wait?

b: Suit yourself.

2) a: I don't really feel like going out after all.

b: Suit yourself.

3) a: You like the grey color, but I want a green car this time.

b: Okay, okay. Have it your way.

Step 38

1) Looks like I'm taking after you.

2) My son is nervous and loud, and my daughter is picking up his way.

My little boy is picking up his brother's way.

Step 39

1) a: We're going to have guests today. Behave yourselves. OK?

b: OK, mom.

2) The wife told her drunk husband. "Please behave yourself."

3) He was very drunk and had no business driving.

You've no business to come into my room.

Step 40

1) Act your age.

Act like a grown-up.

2) Grow up, man.

3) He had a tough growing-up.

Step 41 까불지마

1) Don't get cute.

He's getting a little too cute.

2) Don't get cute with me-I know what that stuff costs.

Step 42

1) It's not easy to draw the line between what has pornographic intentions or artistic value on a nude picture of a female.

2) I like your jokes all right, but you have to draw the line.

3) you can't invite everybody in this neighborhood. You have to draw the line somewhere.

Step 43

a: Suddenly she just bursts into tears. I don't know why.

b: You criticized her work, her clothes and the way she talks. Some people don't know when to quit.

Step 44

1) Don't carry your jokes too far.

2) I know you were really upset but I guess you've gone a bit too far.

3) Don't be so unreasonable.

Step 45 절제가 있어야지

1) Act in moderation.

Use moderation.

Moderation should be used in everything.

2) He is moderate in drinking.

Step 46 주의해서 적당히 하다

1) Go easy on the beer and save some room for dinner.

Go easy on the wine-it's the last bottle!

2) Go easy on Tom for a while-he's having hard time at school.

Step 47 건방진 짓 하지마

1) a: Get off your high horse and shut up!

b: What makes you think I'm talking from a high horse?

2) a: Tom's doing the dishes tonight.

b: That's a switch!

Step 48 참을 수 없어

1) I can't stand hot weather.

2) He wants to marry me but I can't even stand (bear) the sight of him.

3) a: That's the last straw! Extra work, no holidays and now a decrease in salary!

b: I think you ought to look around for a new job.

Step 49

Where are your manners?

Oh, where are my manners? Won't you have a seat over here?

He has bad manners.

He has no manners at the table.

You don't have to be so rude.

Step 50 물 꾸물거리니?

Answer the phone. What are you waiting for?

What are you waiting for? Get to work.

Well. what are you waiting for? Go and apologize.

Step 51 서슴지 말고 ~해

If there's anything you need, don't hesitate to ask.

If there's anything I can do, don't hesitate to tell me.

Don't hesitate in doing anything good.

Step 52 자유로이 ~하다

Please feel free to use this room. and please make yourself at home.

All students here feel free to visit the professors' room.

Step 53 당당히 나서서 ~하다

I can't come right out and ask her out.

I can't come right out and ask the boss for a raise.

Step 54

1) a: What have you been up to lately?

b: Just fooling around.

2) He spent the whole afternoon just fooling around.

3) He sits around doing nothing on Sundays.

4) He was fired because he goofed off too much.

5) He's always fooling around to make people laugh.

Step 55

My father is on the move from morning till night. I've nerver seen him goofing off.

a: Hi, Tom. (Have you been ) keeping busy?

b: Oh, hi. No, actually I've been on vacation.

Step 56 붙들지 않겠어요

a: I hope you'll excuse me, but I have a meeting to attend.

b: Oh, don't let me keep you. I can call on you some more convenient time.

Step 57 강요하다

1) I'm going drinking, are you coming? I'm not twisting your arm, though.

2) I'll come, if you twist my arm.

3) he works as an arm-twister, collecting overdue bills.

Step 58 억지로 하지마

Don't force yourself.

I forced myself to eat a few mouthfuls.

Step 59

You have every reason to be upset. But I don't think you have to make a scene about it.

Step 60 놓치지 않다

1) Did you catch Ben-Hur last night?

I missed the bus this morning.

2) Go five blocks and make a right. And then keep going straight. You can't miss it.

He's the one in the red hat. You can't miss him.

3) a: I'm gonna miss you.

b: Well, good luck. Keep in touch.

Step 61

a: I'm expecting company. Could you give me a hand?

b: Well...

Step 62

1) a: Can you do us a big favor?

b: Sure. What is it?

a: Can you water the plants on the veranda and feed the fish?

b: Sure thing. Anything else?

2) Mind if I ask a favor? Can you give me a hand with there groceries?

3) a: We've just met and you've already done me a big favor, Jim.

b: You're welcome, Tom. Any friend of David's is a friend of mine.

Step 63

1) Don't just stand by. Do something!

2) If he does it, I won't sit back and watch.

3) Don't just sit and wait for new business to come to you.

Step 64 점검해 보다

1) a: Do you want to check out that new place?

b: Sure.

2) a: I'd like to check a few thing out myself.

b: By all means.

3) a: Say again?

b: I was just wondering if you had checked out the latest jazz album.

Step 65 음식을 제공하다

1) They served bacon and eggs for breakfast.

2) Dinner is served at seven.

3) The army provides you with a uniform when you join.

4) They supplied suffers with clothing.

5) a: Hi, Tom. What's that?

b: I have something for you. It's for your birthday.

Step 66 ~할 준미가 됐어?

1) All set for singing?

2) a: Are you all set for the journey?

b: Ok, i'm all set, let's get going.

3) I have to get ready for work.

She must help him get ready to go out.

4) a: Is everything set for the climbing this Sunday?

b: All systems are go. I'll pick you up at 5:00 AM.

5) a: When are you going to clean out this file cabinet?

b: When I'm good and ready. I've got a rush job to do, so don't bother me now.

6) a: Are you going to wax the car?

b: I will. When I'm good and ready.

Step 67 ~에서 숙박하다

1) I've just arrived here from Seoul. Can I put up at your hotel tonight?

2) a: Thanks for putting me up tonight, Helen.

b: You're very welcome. My house is your house.

3) a: We certainly appreciate your letting us stay with you.

b: No problem at all. Our house is your house.

Step 68

1) She got the children together in the yard, sometimes whispering, sometimes shouting at them.

2) Let's get together tomorrow.

3) We got together for a meeting but she was absent.

Step 69 속이다

1) He tried to put me on.

2) a: Guess what, I got a date with Helen tonight.

b: Really? You're putting me on.

3) She was completely taken in by his story.

4) I think you're fibbing.

Step 70

1) Some of the cadets were expelled from school for cheating.

In the middle of the cheating with a crib sheet, he was caught by his homeroom teacher.

2) He has been cheating his wife.

Step 71

1) They say the test will be very hard. You'd better hit the book.

2) She's cramming for her math exam.

3) a: How are you good at cramming?

b: That's no problem.

Step 72

1) a: Are you listening? b: b: I'm all ears.

2) a: Have you heard the latest rumors about the sales campaign?

b: I'm all ears, what's up?

3) a: Tom, have I got big news for you?

b: I'm listening. Don't keep me in suspense.

Step 73

1) We heard the back door open

2) a: How did you know?

b: I overheard people talking about it.

3) a: I heard through the grapevine that the eastern division will be closed.

b: That's what I heard, too.

4) a: A little bird told me that you are in love with Tom.

b: No, something is wrong with that.

5) The telephone will work normally, except that a red light will glow on the mouthpiece if the phone conversation is bugged.

Step 74

1) It's hardly surprising that a neighborhood could turn a deaf ear to the scream of a woman in distress.

2) Tom would do very well if only he applied himself.

3) I wasn't supposed to come back after Christmas vacation, on account of I was flunking four subjects and not applying myself and all.